GRAMMATOPHOBIA AMONG THE ENGLISH UNDERGRADUATES IN TIRUNELVELI DISTRICT
September 30, 2023

BREAKING THE GLASS CEILING: FEMINIST PERSPECTIVES ON THE FILM GUNJAN SAXENA: THE KARGIL GIRL (2020)

Sweta Kumari

Research Scholar, P.G. Department of English & Research Centre, Magadh University, Bodh-Gaya, Bihar,  India.

Abstract


Gender stereotype is a generalized socially constructed notion regarding the qualities and attributes women or men or any particular group of people and communities are supposed to have or the certain roles they are expected to perform in a society on the basis of their gender. In a male-dominated society, gender biases, patriarchy, gender discrimination, sexism, stereotyping, and male-chauvinism, have always been a subject to manifest through texts or films. Nevertheless, mainstream cinema and television series have always been a powerful and effective medium to convey the message it wants to convey to its audience across the globe. Women’s role and their presentation on the celluloid have evolved broadly over the years. Earlier, the popular visual media portrayed women in the emblematic image of subservient in terms of virtue embedding them with the dominant patriarchal cultural values, who were supposed to be obedient and submissive throughout their entire lives. Notwithstanding, the same celluloid successfully represented them in the iconic image of new women as emancipated and independent women. Thus, the paper intends to focus on subverting gender stereotyping through the Bollywood film, Gunjan Saxena: The Kargil Girl (2020), directed by Sharan Sharma, starring Janhvi Kapoor as Gunjan Saxena. It is a Hindi biopic film, based on the life of Gunjan Saxena, one of the first Indian women air-force pilots in combat. The film reflects how socially constructed gender identity is still problematic to women as well as men when they come either to lead life the way they want or to choose a career in various socio-occupational fields for being in the same social domain. Hereto, the paper aims at reading critically using different lenses in terms of psychoanalytic, gender studies, Marxist, and feminist theories to show how Gunjan Saxena rises above all odds making her own space, defying the same patriarchal social structures.

Keywords


gender, stereotype, patriarchy, male-chauvinism, emancipation, cinema

 

References


Beauvoir, Simone de. The Second Sex. New York: Vintage Books, 2010.

Benjamin, Benita. “Film Review: ‘Gunjan Saxena: The Kargil Girl – A Case for Feminism.” Feminism in India. August 17, 2020. https://feminisminindia.com/2020/08/17/filme-review-gunjan-saxena/. Accessed on 18 August 2022.

Braudy, Leo and Cohen, Marshall. Film Theory and Criticism. New York Oxford University Press, 2009. DOI;10.1007/978-1-349-19798-9

Gunjan Saxena: The Kargil Girl. Directed by Sharan Sharma. Dharma Productions Zee Studios. 2020. Netflixapp. http s://www.netflix.com/in/title/81292944?s=a&trkid=13747225&t=cp&vlang=en&clip=81406217.  Accessed on 6 March 2022.

Haskell, Molly. From Reverence to Rape: The Treatment of Women in the Movies. United States of America: Penguin Books, 1973.

Mulvey, Laura. Visual and Other Pleasure. New York: Palgrave, 1989.

Lorber, Judith and Farrell Susan A. The Social Construction of Gender. (Ed.) New Delhi: Sage Publications by Sociologists for Women in Society, 1991.

Nahaar, Rohan. “Gunjan Saxena The Kargil Girl movie review: Janhvi Kapoor busts boys Locker Room in New Netflix Film.” Hindustan Times. Aug 10, 2020. https://www.hindustantimes.com/bollywood/gunjan-saxena-the-kargil-girl-movie-review-janhvi-kapoor-busts-boys-locker-room-in-empowering-netflix-film/story-edBljYbruRb6EbfpYAY8rN.html. Accessed on 20 September 2022.

Radner, Hilary and Stringer, Rebecca. Feminism at the Movies: Understanding Gender in Contemporary Popular Cinema. New York: Routledge, Taylor & Francis Group, 2011.

Saxena, Gunjan. “I was lucky to have support from family and IAF, says Gunjan Saxena after IAF’s letter to CBFC.” The Economics Time. 14th August 2020. https://economictimes.indiatimes.com/magazines/panache/i-was-lucky-to-have-support-from-family-and-iaf-says-gunjan-saxena-after-iafs-letter-to-cbfc/articleshow/77543232.cms?utmsource=contentofinterest&utm_medium=text&utm_campaign=cppst. Accessed on 10 September 2022.

Sue, Thornham. Feminist Film Theory: A Reader. Edinburgh: Edinburgh University Press, 1999.

Vetticad, Ann, M. M. 10 August 2020. Gunjan Saxena movie review: Deeply moving account of a remarkable woman’s heartbreaks and soaring triumph”. https://www.firstpost.com/entertainment/gunjan-saxena-movie-review-deeply-moving-account-of-a-remarkable-womans-heartbreaks-and-soaring-triumph-8691011.html/amp Accessed on 10 March 2022.

Vyavahare, Renuka.Gunjan Saxena: The Kargil Girl Movie Review: A deeply moving tale of a feminist father and his feisty daughter.” Times of India. 10 August 2020.  https://timesofindia.indiatimes.com/entertainment/hindi/movie-reviews/gunjan-saxena-the-kargil-girl/movie-review/77458279.cms. Accessed on 23 August 2022.

 

To cite this article


Sweta Kumari. (2023). Breaking the Glass Ceiling: Feminist Perspectives on the Film Gunjan Saxena: The Kargil Girl (2020). John Foundation Journal of EduSpark, 5(3), 1-16.

To View Article

Social media & sharing icons powered by UltimatelySocial